Pitch Pine

Pitch Pine Tree

We don’t have many Pitch Pine where I live in Connecticut.  This one is in Southern Maine in an area that is essentially a tiny  sand barrens.  They are a great bushcraft/primitive skills tree for many reasons.  One can use them for tea or medicine the same way as any other pine (though the taste may be less appealing) and, as their name suggests they produce an abundance of “pitch” or more accurately sap.  Pine sap becomes pitch once it is mixed with another substance like wax, fat, or charcoal to make it more useful as glue, a lubricant or preservative.

Some people may not see this tree as beautiful in the same way the stately White Pine is.  Thriving in a difficult environment of sandy soil and adaptations to forest fire give it its own kind of elegance I suppose.

Pitch Pine cones and needles

Above and below show the needles and old female cones.  The needles are twisted and in groups of 3.

Pitch Pine Cone

 

Pitch Pine Male Pollen Cones

Above are male cones and below a partially formed female cone.  I am not sure if this cone is brand new or an unfertilized cone from last year.  These picture were taken in Feb and neither male or female cones start to grow until spring.  I saw many male cones and several female cones on the trees.

Pitch Pine growing cone

Primitive Protection From Sun Glare

Primitive sun visor

My wife Deneen has beautiful blue eyes.  They are very sensitive to bright sunlight causing her to squint and get headaches when exposed to a sunny day in the snow.  The Inuit made wonderfully crafted visors to protect their eyes from snow blindness on the brilliant tundra and ice pack of the far north.  Deneen forgot her sunglasses on a tracking day so created these little shades from hemlock twigs.  They proved very effective in cutting the glare, quick to fashion and totally biodegradable.  Patent pending.